Jean-Paul Charles Aymard Sartre Schweizer nace en París el 21 de junio de 1905, filósofo para quien la historia de la filosofía–y no sólo ella–ha asignado un espacio destacado, pues unida a su obra filosófica se concatena su obra literaria y política. Aquí, particularmente, nos avocaremos a analizar su pensamiento en torno al marxismo considerando los hechos históricos que muestran a Jean-Paul Sartre estrechando lazos con el PCF (1952-1956), escribiendo Los comunistas y la paz (1952) y apoyando el caso Jacques Duclos (1952), pero que posteriormente–reconociendo al marxismo como la filosofía insuperable–establece una abierta crítica a sus militantes y al PCF.
Jean-Paul Charles Aymard Sartre Schweizer was born in Paris on 21st June, 1905. He is a philosopher whom the history of philosophy–and not only this one–has allocated in a distinguished room, since his philosophical work is linked to his literary and political work.
Here, particularly, we shall appeal to analyse his thinking regarding Marxism taking into account the historical facts that depict Jean-Paul Sartre strengthening links with the FCP (1952-1956), writing The Communists and Peace (1952,) and supporting the case of Jacques Duclos (1952)–recognising Marxism as the unbeatable philosophy afterwards–and establishing an open critique to its members and to the FCP.