Los riesgos políticos en la inversión extranjera directa: el componente económico en el riesgo de violencia política

• Noemi Dans Rodriguez ^[1]
  1. [1] Universidad Complutense de Madrid

     Universidad Complutense de Madrid

     Madrid, España

     
• Localización: Revista de economía mundial, ISSN 1576-0162, Nº 39, 2015, págs. 21-44
• Idioma: español
• Títulos paralelos:
  • “Political Risks in Foreign Direct Investment: The Economic Factor in the Risk of Political Violence”.
• Enlaces
  • Texto completo
• Dialnet Métricas: 1 Cita
• Resumen
  • español

    Las causas de la violencia política ha sido objeto de investigaciones por parte de la ciencia política y de la economía desde dos perspectivas: el descontento social y los objetivos económicos. Los modelos basados en estos últimos explican mejor los orígenes de los conflictos modernos. Sus conclusiones constituyen una información útil y relevante para las multinacionales, que se exponen a un riesgo de pérdida en cada país en desarrollo en el que operan. Para obtener un modelo de calificación del riesgo riguroso basado en la investigación académica, es indispensable contrastar las conclusiones de los estudios econométricos y elaborar un mapa de los elementos que originan los conflictos.

    Este es el primer paso para obtener los indicadores que permitan valorar el riesgo de violencia política.

  • English

    The origin of the political violence has been investigated by politic and economic scientists from two different points of view: social grievance and greed.

    Econometric models based on greeds explain better the causes of modern conflicts. Their findings provide usefull and relevant information for multinational corporations, wich are exposed to a risk of loss in every developing country they operate. In order to obtain a rigurous assessment of the political violence risk based on academic research, it is essential to have a general view of the elemements related with conflicts and how they impact on the probability of loss. Therefore, it is essential to compare the findings of econometric studies and obtain the elements that cause conflicts. This is the first step to get the indicators to assess the risk of political violence.

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