Early child second language acquisition: French gender in German children

• Autores: Jürgen M. Meisel
• Localización: Bilingualism: Language and cognition, ISSN 1366-7289, Vol. 21, Nº 4, 2018 (Ejemplar dedicado a: Recent developments in child bilingualism: Cross-linguistic influence, incomplete acquisition, critical periods and the advantages of bilingualism), págs. 656-673
• Idioma: inglés
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• Resumen

  • This study investigates the acquisition of grammatical gender in French by German L1 children (age of onset of acquisition (AO) 2;8-4,0). The analysis of spontaneous production data of 24 children gathered longitudinally and a gender assignment test administered to 8 of these children at ages 6;7-8;3 and to 9 children (AO 2,11-3;8) at ages 3;2-5;1 revealed that some of them resembled L1 learners whereas others behaved like adult L2 learners. The turning point is at around AO 3;6. AO is thus a crucial factor determining successive language acquisition.