Resiliencia social en España en un marco comparativo

• Teodoro Hernández de Frutos ^[1] ; Esther Casares García ^[1]
  1. [1] Universidad Pública de Navarra

     Universidad Pública de Navarra

     Pamplona, España

     
• Localización: REIS: Revista Española de Investigaciones Sociológicas, ISSN 0210-5233, Nº 184, 2023, págs. 65-84
• Idioma: español
• Títulos paralelos:
  • Social resilience in Spain in a comparative framework
• Enlaces
  • Texto completo (pdf)
• Resumen
  • español

    Resiliencia es la capacidad que tienen los organismos de resistir ante las adversidades y conseguir recuperarse para continuar con su desarrollo. Intuitivamente se podría argumentar que el mercado laboral, la desigualdad y la pobreza someten a España a un grado de resiliencia muy alto, dado que las cifras de estos subindicadores son muy elevadas si las comparamos con otros países de su entorno. Para contrastar el grado de resiliencia en España en un marco internacional se construye un índice comparado de resiliencia compuesto y jerárquico de medias con coeficientes de importancia y ponderación equitativa a través de trece variables básicas de ocho países de la Unión Europea en un intervalo de tiempo de once años.

  • English

    Resilience is the ability of organisms to resist adversity and recover to continue their development. Intuitively it could be argued that unemployment, inequality and poverty subject Spain to a very high degree of resilience, given that the figures for these sub-indicators are very high when compared with neighbouring countries. To compare the degree of resilience in Spain in an international framework, a comparative composite and hierarchical resilience index of K means is constructed with importance coefficients and equitable weighting using thirteen basic variables for eight European Union countries over a time interval of eleven years.

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