Comercio intraindustrial del sector manufacturero y de los subsectores de transporte y electrónicos entre México y los EUA

• Jorge Eduardo Mendoza Cota ^[1]
  1. [1] Colegio de la Frontera Norte, México
• Localización: Contaduría y administración, ISSN 0186-1042, ISSN-e 2448-8410, Vol. 68, Nº. 3, 2023, págs. 224-248
• Idioma: español
• Títulos paralelos:
  • US-Mexico intraindustry trade in the manufacturing sector and the transport and electronics subsectors
• Enlaces
  • Texto completo (pdf)
• Resumen
  • español

    En este trabajo se analiza los determinantes del comercio intraindustrial del sector manufacturero, el subsector de electrónicos y computadoras y el subsector de equipo de transporte. Se utiliza un modelo ARDL para estimar los determinantes de largo y corto plazo. Los resultados indican que la evolución del comercio intraindustrial en el sector manufacturero entre México y los EUA, en el corto y largo plazo, es impactada positivamente por los salarios más bajos pagados en México y los flujos de IED hacia México, el impacto de la actividad económica de ambos países y el nivel de apertura comercial. Finalmente, el impacto de la caída económica ocasionada por la pandemia del Covid-19 tuvo un efecto en el comportamiento del comercio en el corto plazo

  • English

    This paper analyzes the determinants of intraindustry trade in the manufacturing sector, the subsector of electronics and computers, and the subsector of transport equipment. An ARDL model is used to estimate the long- and short-term determinants. The results indicate that the evolution of intraindustry trade in the manufacturing sector between Mexico and the USA, in the short and long term, is positively impacted by lower wages paid in Mexico and FDI flows into Mexico, the impact of economic activity in both countries, and the level of trade openness. Finally, the impact of the economic downturn caused by the Covid-19 pandemic had an effect on the behavior of trade in the short term.

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