Localización de los Servicios Empresariales Intensivos en Conocimiento en regiones manufactureras: el caso del País Vasco y sus entornos urbanos

• Miren Estensoro ^[1] ; Mikel Albizu ^[1] ; Asier Murciego ^[1] ; Carla Peletier ^[1]
  1. [1] Universidad de Deusto

     Universidad de Deusto

     Bilbao, España

     
• Localización: Ekonomiaz: Revista vasca de economía, ISSN 0213-3865, Nº. 102, 2022 (Ejemplar dedicado a: Kibs y transferencia de conocimiento desde una perspectiva de internacionalización), págs. 98-123
• Idioma: español
• Títulos paralelos:
  • Location of Knowledge Intensive Business Services in manufacturing regions: the case of the Basque Country and its urban environments
• Enlaces
  • Texto completo (pdf)
• Resumen
  • español

    Este artículo analiza los patrones de localización de los Servicios Empresariales Intensivos en Conocimiento (SEIC) en territorios manufactureros. El caso analizado es el de la Comunidad Autónoma del País Vasco y se explotan, principalmente, datos del Directorio de Actividades Económicas (DIRAE). El artículo concluye que, aun contando con un marcado carácter manufacturero, existen una serie de ventajas vinculadas a las economías de aglomeración que determinan la localización de los SEIC en los entornos urbanos. Se refuerza así la tesis de la «ventaja urbana». De todos modos, aunque los SEIC tengan, a priori, un carácter urbano, el tipo de SEIC (profesionales, tecnológicos o creativos) va a condicionar sus patrones de localización.

  • English

    This article analyses the location patterns of Knowledge-Intensive Business Services (KIBS) in manufacturing territories. The case study considered is that of the Autonomous Community of the Basque Country, and the data used come mainly from the DIRAE (Directory of Economic Activities). The conclusion reached is that although manufacturing may be predominant, there are numerous advantages associated with agglomeration economies that lead KIBS to be located in urban settings. This reinforces the theory of «urban advantage». However, although KIBS are essentially urban in nature, their location patterns are conditioned by the type of services offered in each case (professional, technological or creative).

  • euskara

    Artikulu honek Ezagutza Intentsiboko Enpresa Zerbitzuen (gaztelaniazko siglengatik SEIC izenez ezagutzen direnak) lokalizazio-patroiak aztertzen ditu manufaktura-lurraldeetan. Aztertutako kasua Euskal Autonomia Erkidegokoa da, eta, batez ere, Jarduera Ekonomikoen Gidazerrendako (JEGID) datuak ustiatzen dira. Artikuluak ondorioztatzen duenez, manufaktura-izaera nabarmena duten lurraldeetan ere, badira aglomerazio-ekonomiei lotutako abantaila batzuk, SEICek hiri-inguruneetan duten kokapena azaltzen dutenak. Horrela, «hiri-abantailaren» tesia indartzen da. Nolanahi ere, SEICek izaera hiritarra izan arren, SEIC motak (profesionalak, teknologikoak edo sormenekoak) bere lokalizazio-patroiak baldintzatuko ditu

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