La comisión para la consolidación de la paz en Guinea-Bisáu o de los límites de la paz instaurada

• Thaíse Kemer ^[1] ; Alexsandro Eugenio Pereira ^[1] ; Ramon Blanco ^[2]
  1. [1] Universidade Federal do Paraná

     Universidade Federal do Paraná

     Brasil

     
  2. [2] Universidad Federal de la Integración Latinoamericana
• Localización: Foro internacional, ISSN-e 2448-6523, ISSN 0185-013X, Nº. 235 (Enero-Marzo), 2019, págs. 89-146
• Idioma: español
• Títulos paralelos:
  • La commission de consolidation de la paix en Guinée-Bissau ou les limites de la paix instaurée
  • The peacebuilding commission in Guinea-Bissau or the limits of the established peace
• Enlaces
  • Texto completo
• Resumen
  • español

    A partir de un estudio de caso y de investigación de archivo, este artículo discute las prácticas de la Comisión para la Consolidación de la Paz de las Naciones Unidas (PBC, según sus siglas en inglés) en Guinea-Bisáu, con el propósito de replantear el concepto de Consolidación de la paz que surge de la actuación de la Comisión. El argumento esencial consiste en que la PBC, al presuponer la validez universal del paradigma de la paz liberal, no considera adecuadamente los condicionantes históricos, políticos y socioeconómicos locales. Al señalar una inadecuación entre la PBC y la realidad local, este estudio amplía el debate sobre el papel de la PBC en escenarios posteriores a los conflictos contemporáneos.

  • English

    Based on a case study and archival research, this article discusses the practices of the un Peacebuilding Commission (PBC) in Guinea-Bissau, with the aim of rethinking the concept of Peace consolidation that arises from the acts of the Commission. The essential argument is that the PBC, by assuming the universal validity of the liberal peace paradigm, fails to adequately consider the local historical, political and socioeconomic conditions. By noting the poor fit between the PBC approach and the local reality, this study expands the debate on the role of the PBC in scenarios following the contemporary conflicts.

  • français

    À partir de l’étude d’un cas particulier, appuyée sur des recherches en archives, l’article traite des activités de la Commission de consolidation de la paix des Nations Unies (PBC en anglais) en Guinée-Bissau, dans le but de remettre en cause le concept de Consolidation de la paix découlant des activités de cette Commission. À notre avis, la PBC, du fait qu’elle présuppose la validité universelle du modèle de la paix libérale, n’accorde pas assez d’attention aux conditions historiques, politiques et socio-économiques locales. Nous souhaitons que nos remarques sur cette défaillance puissent contribuer au débat concernant le rôle de la PBC dans des régions marquées par les conflits contemporains.

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