Investigación económica y datos masivos: mercados, fines sociales y colaboración público-privada

• García Montalvo, José ^[1]
  1. [1] Universitat Pompeu Fabra

     Universitat Pompeu Fabra

     Barcelona, España

     
• Localización: Cuadernos económicos de ICE, ISSN 0210-2633, Nº 102, 2021 (Ejemplar dedicado a: La evaluación de las políticas públicas en España: recursos, metodologías y algunos ejemplos), págs. 69-85
• Idioma: español
• DOI: 10.32796/cice.2021.102.7311
• Títulos paralelos:
  • Economic research and big data: Markets, socio-economic research and public-private partnerships
• Enlaces
  • Texto completo
• Resumen
  • español

    Este artículo presenta un análisis de las perspectivas abiertas por la creciente disponibilidad de datos masivos para realizar investigación económica, así como los riesgos asociados a las mismas. A diferencia de otras contribuciones, la aproximación adoptada se enfoca en los generadores de la información distinguiendo entre los datos generados por empresas privadas para buscar soluciones de mercado, los datos originados en las administraciones públicas y las experiencias recientes de colaboración público-privada que se están abriendo en el campo del uso de datos masivos (big data) y la aplicación de técnicas de aprendizaje automático (machine learning).

  • English

    This article presents an analysis of the opportunities opened by the increasing availability of big data for economic research as well as the risks associated with them. Unlike other contributions, the approach adopted here focuses on the generators of the information, distinguishing between data generated by private companies to seek market solutions, the data originating in public administrations used for research, and the recent experiences of public-private partnerships that are opening large datasets of private companies for research in empirical economics using big data and machine learning techniques.

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