Impacto del gobierno de las Tecnologías de Información (TI) en el alineamiento entre negocio y TI

• Weimar Santos Castellanos ^[1]
  1. [1] Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú

     Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú

     Perú

     
• Localización: Management Letters / Cuadernos de Gestión, ISSN 1131-6837, Vol. 21, Nº 2, 2021, págs. 83-96
• Idioma: español
• DOI: 10.5295/cdg.180995ws
• Títulos paralelos:
  • Impact of Information Technology (IT) Governance on Business-IT Alignment
• Enlaces
  • Texto completo
• Resumen
  • español

    Objetivo de la investigación: El propósito de esta investigación básica, cuantitativa, descriptiva y transversal es examinar empíricamente el impacto de la gobernanza de TI en el alineamiento de negocio y TI. Metodología: Este estudio adopta la técnica Modelo de Ecuaciones Estructurales (SEM) con Análisis Factorial Confirmatorio (CFA) con el fin de evaluar la relación planteada entre gobierno de TI y alineamiento de negocio y TI, poniendo a prueba tres hipótesis básicas, usando los datos recolectados procedentes de 672 encuestas realizadas vía web a empresas en Colombia. Hallazgos: Este estudio encontró que el gobierno de TI afecta de manera significativa y directa la alineación de negocio y de TI, pero no existen diferencias en dicha influencia entre tipos de industria y tamaños de empresa. Limitaciones: Este estudio solo tomó en cuenta empresas localizadas en Colombia con limitación en tamaño de muestra en varios sectores de actividad, lo que puede constituirse como una posibilidad para estudios posteriores. Adicionalmente, los datos recolectados están basados en la honestidad de los encuestados y no están completamente libres de sesgo.

  • English

    Purpose: This basic, quantitative, descriptive, cross-sectional research aims to empirically examine the impact of IT governance on business-IT alignment. Method: This study adopts the Structural Equation Model (SEM) technique with Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA) to evaluate the relationship between IT governance and business-IT alignment, testing three basic hypotheses on the data collected from 672 web-based surveys of companies in Colombia. Main finding: IT governance significantly and directly affects business-IT alignment, but there are no differences in such influence as per industry type or company size. Limitations: This study only considered companies located in Colombia with a limited sample size in several industry types, which may become a possibility for further studies. Additionally, the data collected relies on the honesty of respondents and is not completely free of bias.

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