Taking interlegality seriously: some notes on (women’s) human rights and the application of islamic family law in european countries

• Autores: Paola Parolari
• Localización: Revista general de derecho público comparado, ISSN 1988-5091, Nº. 28, 2020
• Idioma: inglés
• Títulos paralelos:
  • Tomando la interlegalidad en serio: Algunas notas sobre los derechos humanos (de las mujeres) y la aplicación del derecho de familia islámico en los países europeos
• Texto completo no disponible (Saber más ...)
• Dialnet Métricas: 2 Citas
• Resumen
  • español

    El artículo, analiza las intersecciones e interacciones entre el derecho de familia islámico y la ley vigente en los países europeos, centrándose en particular en algunas de las cuestiones más controvertidas relacionadas con el (no) reconocimiento del matrimonio y el divorcio islámicos. Desafiando a la opinión de que el respeto por la diversidad cultural y la protección de los derechos humanos son objetivos irreconciliables, sostiene que los derechos de las personas pertenecientes a minorías musulmanas (incluidas, especialmente, las mujeres musulmanas) no pueden protegerse eficazmente sin una cuidadosa consideración de las diferentes formas de interlegalidad que caracterizan los contextos multiculturales.

  • English

    The article looks at the intersections and interactions between Islamic family law and the law in force in European countries, focusing in particular on some of the most controversial issues related to the (non-) recognition of Islamic marriage and divorce. Challenging the opinion that respect for cultural diversity and protection of human rights are irreconcilable goals, it argues that the rights of persons belonging to Muslim minorities (including, especially, Muslim women) cannot be effectively protected without a careful consideration of the different forms of interlegality that characterise multicultural contexts.

• Referencias bibliográficas
  • A. Pacini, “Introduzione. L’islam e il dibattito sui diritti dell’uomo”, in L’islam e il dibattito sui diritti dell’uomo, ed. A Pacini (Torino:...
  • A.A. an-Na’im, Toward Islamic Reformation. Civil Liberties, Human Rights, and International Law, Syracuse University Press, Syracuse,1990
  • A.D. Renteln, “The cultural defense: Challenging the Monocultural Paradigm”, in Cultural Diversity and the Law. State Responses from Around...
  • A.J. Hoekema, “European Legal Encounters between Minority and Majority Cultures: Cases of Interlegality”, The Journal of Legal Pluralism and...
  • A.J. Hoekema, “Multicultural Conflicts and National Judges: A General Approach”, Law, Social Justice & Global Development, Vol. 12, n....
  • B. Celano, “Diritti umani e diritto a sbagliare (La cultura occidentale è compatibile con I diritti
  • B. de Sousa Santos, “Law: A Map of Misreading. Toward a Postmodern Conception of Law”, Journal of Law and Society, Vol. 14, n. 3, 1987, pp....
  • B. de Sousa Santos, Toward a New Legal Common Sense. Law, Globalization, and Emancipation, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 2002.
  • C. Faralli, “Vicende del pluralismo giuridico. Tra teoria del diritto, antropologia e sociologia”, in Finzoni e utopie. Diritto e diritti...
  • C. Pasquinelli (ed.), Occidentalismi, Carocci, Roma., 2005
  • D. MacEoin, Sharia Law or “One Law for All”?, Civitas: Institute for the Study of Civil Society, London, 2009.
  • D. Pearl, W. Menski, Muslim Family Law, 3 ed., Sweet and Maxwell, London, 1998, p. 277.
  • D. Pearl, W. Menski, Muslim Family Law, cit.; G. Douglas, N. Doe, S. Gilliat-Ray et al., Social Cohesion and Civil Law: Marriage, Divorce...
  • E. Giunchi, “From Jurists Ijtihad to Judicial Neo-Ijtihad. Some Introductory Observations”, in Adjudicating Family Law in Muslim Courts, ed....
  • E. Giunchi, “Muslim Family Law and Legal Practice in the West: An Introduction”, in Muslim Family Law in Western Courts, ed. E. Giunchi (London:...
  • E. Manea, Women and Shari’a Law. The Impact of Legal Pluralism in the UK, IB Tauris, London, 2016
  • E.W. Said, Orientalism, 25th anniversary edition, Vintage Books, New York, 2003.
  • Eisenberg, J. Spinner-Halev (eds.), Minorities within Minorities. Equality, Rights and Diversity, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 2005.
  • F. Ippolito, “L’Occidente e gli altri”, in Le carte degli altri, ed. F. Riccobono, numero monografico di “Parolechiave”, n. 37, 2007, pp....
  • F. Macioce, “A Multifaceted Approach to Legal Pluralism and Ethno-Cultural Diversity”, The Journal of Legal Pluralism and Unofficial Law,...
  • F. Sona, “‘Mosque Marriages’ and Nuptial Forms among Muslims in Italy”, Oxford Journal of Law and Religion, Vol. 7, n. 3, 2018, pp. 519-542.
  • F. Sona, “Defending the Family Treasure Chest: Navigating Muslim Families and Secured Positivistic Islands of European Legal Sstems”, in Family,...
  • F. Sona, “Giustizia religiosa e islam. Il caso degli Shan’ah Councils nel Regno Unito”, Stato, Chiese e pluralismo confessionale, n. 34, 2016,...
  • G. Corradi, E. Brems, M. Goodale (eds.), Human rights encounter legal pluralism. Normative and empirical approaches, Hart Publishing, Oxford...
  • G. Palombella, “Interlegalità. L’interconnessione tra ordini giuridici, il diritto, e il ruolo delle corti”, Diritto & Questioni pubbliche,...
  • https://www.researchgate.net/publication/265477439
  • https://www.researchgate.net/publication/325660832_Interculturalism_and_the_Politics_of_Dialogu e.
  • I. Uddin, “Nikah-only Marriages: Causes, Motivations, and Their Impact on Dispute Resolution and Islamic Divorce Proceedings in England and...
  • J. Gilissen (ed.), Le pluralisme juridique, Edition de l’université de Bruxelles, Bruxelles, 1972.
  • J. Griffiths, “What is Legal Pluralism?”, The Journal of Legal Pluralism and Unofficial Law, Vol. 24, 1986
  • J. Klabbers, G. Palombella (eds.), The Challenge of Inter-Legality, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 2019.
  • J. Ringelheim, “Diritto e diversità culturale. La scienza giuridica di fronte alla sfida del pluralism”, Ragion pratica, n. 36, 2011, p. 123.
  • J. Vanderlinden, “Return to Legal Pluralism: Twenty Years Later”, The Journal of Legal Pluralism and Unofficial Law, Vol. 28, 1989, pp. 149-157
  • J.K. Cowan, M.-B. Dembour, R.A. Wilson (eds.), Culture and Rights. Anthropological Perspectives, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 2001
  • J.R. Bowen, On British Islam. Religion, Law, and Everyday Practice in Shari’a Councils, Princeton University Press, Princeton, 2016
  • K. O’Sullivan, L. Jackson, “Muslim Marriage (Non) Recognition: Implications and Possible Solutions”, Journal of Social Welfare & Family...
  • K. Tsitselikis 2012, Old and New Islam in Greece. From Historical Minorities to Immigrant Newcomers, Martinus Nijhof Publishers. Leiden, 2012
  • K. Tuori, “Transnational Law. On Legal Hybrids and Perspectivism”, in Transnational Law. Rethinking European Law and Legal Thinking, eds....
  • M. Badran, “Il femminismo islamico”, in L’alternativa mediterranea, ed. F. Cassano, D. Zolo (Milano: Feltrinelli, 2007), pp. 334-361
  • M. Chiba, “Other Phases of Legal Pluralism in the Contemporary World”, Ratio Juris, Vol. 11, n. 3, 1998, pp. 228-245
  • M. Corsale, “Pluralismo giuridico”, in Enciclopedia del diritto, XXXIII, Giuffrè, Milano, 1983, pp. 1003-1026
  • M. Goodale (ed.), Human Rights: An Anthropological Reader, Wiley-Blackwell, Chichester-Oxford, 2009
  • M. Keshavjee, Islam, Sharia and Alternative Dispute Resolution: Mechanisms for Legal Redress in the Muslim Community, IB Tauris, London, 2013
  • M. Koskenniemi, Global Legal Pluralism: Multiple Regimes and Multiple Modes of Thought, 2005,
  • M. Malik, Minority Legal Orders in the UK. Minorities, Pluralism and the Law, The British Accademy, London, 2012.
  • M. Ricca, Dike Meticcia. Rotte di diritto interculturale, Rubbettino, Soveria Mannelli, 2008
  • M. Ricca, Oltre Babele. Codici per una democrazia interculturale, Edizioni Dedalo, Bari, 2008
  • M. Zee, Choosing Sharia? Multiculturalism, Islamic Fundamentalism and Sharia Councils, Eleven International Publishing, The Hague, 2016.
  • M.-C. Foblets 2005, “Mobility versus Law, Mobility in the Law? Judges in Europe are Confronted with the Thorny Question ‘Which Law Applies...
  • M.C. Locchi, “La complessità del ‘rendere giustizia’ di fronte alla sfida del diritto interculturale”, DPCE online, vol. 37, n. 4, 2018, pp....
  • M.C. Locchi, “Pluralismo giuridico e diritto comparato nelle società occidentali di immigrazione”, in Lo stato interculturale. Una nuova eutopia?,...
  • N. Krisch, Beyond Consitutionalism. The Pluralist Structure of Postnational Law, Oxford University Press, Oxford, 2010
  • N. Walker, “Beyond Boundary Disputes and 3 Basic Grids: Mapping the Global Disorder of Normative Orders”, I-CON, Vol. 6, nn. 3-4, 2008, pp....
  • P. Fournier, Muslim Marriage in Western Courts. Lost in Transplantation, Ashgate, Farnham, 2010, pp. 63-100.
  • P. Legrand 1997, “Uniformità, tradizioni giuridiche e limiti del diritto”, Politica del diritto, Vol. 35, n. 1, 1997, pp. 3-26
  • P. Parolari, “SharT’ah e corti islamiche in Inghilterra tra mito e realtà. Pluralità di ordinamenti giuridici e interlegalità nelle società...
  • P. Parolari, Culture, diritto, diritti. La tutela della diversità culturale negli stati costituzonali, Giappichelli, Torino, 2016
  • P. Parolari, Diritto policentrico e interlegalita nei paesi europei di immigrazione. Il caso degli shaff ‘ah councils in Inghilterra, Giappichelli,...
  • P. Parolari; “Migrazioni, interlegalità, pluralismo giuridico. Prospettive giusfilosofiche, Rivista di filosofia del diritto, Vol. 7, n. 1,...
  • P. Shah, Legal Pluralism in Conflict: Coping with Cultural Diversity in Law, Glass House, London, 2005.
  • P.S. Berman, Global Legal Pluralism. A Jurisprudence of Law beyond Borders, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 2012.
  • R. Akhtar, “Unregistered Muslim Marriages: An Emerging Culture of Celebrating Rites and Conceding Rights”, in Marriage Rites and Rights, eds....
  • R. Cammarata, Indigeno a chi? Diritti e discriminazoni allo specchio, Giappichelli, Torino 2012
  • R. Cammarata, L. Mancini, P. Tincani (eds.), Diritti e culture. Un’antologia critica, Giappichelli, Torino, 2014
  • R. Cotterrell, Law, Culture and Society: Legal Ideas in the Mirror of Social Theory, Aldershot, Ashgate, 2006.
  • R. Grillo 2018, Interculturalism and the Politics of Dialogue, Indipendently published,
  • R. Grillo, “Islam and Transnationalism”, Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies, Vol. 30, n. 5, 2004
  • R. Pepicelli 2010, Femminismo islamico. Corano, diritti, riforme, Carocci, Roma, 2010; L. Scudieri, Oltre i confini dell’harem. Femminismi...
  • R. Probert, S. Saleem, “The Legal Treatment of Islamic Marriage Ceremonies”, Oxford Journal of Law and Religion, Vol. 7, n. 3, 2018, pp. 376-400
  • R.A. Wilson (ed.), Human Rights, Culture and Context. Anthropological Perspectives, Pluto Press, London, 1997
  • S. Bagni 2017, “Estudio introductorio sobre el deslinde conceptual del Estado intercultural”, in Lo stato interculturale, cit., pp. 5-13.
  • S. Bano (ed.), Gender and Justice in Family Law Disputes: Women, Mediation and Religious Arbitration , Brandeis University Press, Waltham,...
  • S. Rutten, B. Deogratias, “Introduction”, in Marital Captivity: Divorce, Religion and Human Rights, eds. S. Rutten, B. Deogratias, P. Kruiniger...
  • S.E. Merry, “Legal Pluralism”, Law & Society Review, Vol. 22, n. 5, 1988, pp. 869-896
  • S.M. Okin, “Is Multiculturalism Bad for Women?”, Boston Review, n. 22, 1997.
  • Shachar, Multicultural Jurisdictions. Cultural Differences and Women’s Rights, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 2001
  • Siddiqui Panel, The Independent Review into the Application of Sharia Law in England and Wales, Home Office, London, 2018.
  • T. Mazzarese, “Nuove sfide e tentative di delegittimazione. Un’introduzione”, in Diritti fondamentali. Le nuove sfide, eds. T. Mazzaerese,...
  • umani?)”, Jura Gentium, 2005
  • V. Vora, “Unregistered Muslim Marriages in England and Wales: The Issue of Discrimination Through ‘Non¬Marriage’ Declarations”, in Muslims...
  • W. Kymlicka, Multicultural Citizenship, Oxford University Press, Oxford, 1995, pp. 64-81.
  • W. Twining, “A Post-Westphalian Conception of Law”, Law and Society Review, Vol. 37, n. 1, 2003, pp.199-200
  • W. Twining, General Jurisprudence, cit.; S. Bano, Muslim Women and Shari’ah Councils. Transcending the Boundaries of Community and Law, Palgrave...
  • W. Twining, General Jurisprudence. Understanding Law from a Global Perspective, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 2009
  • Y. Sezgin, “Muslim Family Laws in Isreael and Greece: Can Non-Muslim Courts Bring about Legal Change in Shari’a?”, Islamic Law and Society,...
  • R. Griffith-Jones (ed.), Islam and English Law. Rights, Responsibility and the Place for Shari’a, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 2013