Ana Paz Garibo
En el presente trabajo me propongo reflexionar acerca del incuestionable respeto que merece la vida especialmente vulnerable, como lo es la de los nascituri que padecen algun tipo de discapacidad. Este respeto constituiria una exigencia basica del contenido de la justicia. La reflexion se realiza en el contexto de dos pretendidos nuevos derechos a que han dado lugar las llamadas acciones de wrongful birth y wrongful life originadas en la jurisprudencia anglosajona: se trata del derecho a no nacer (o quiza siendo mas precisos, el derecho a no haber nacido) y del derecho a no nacer con limitaciones fisicas o psiquicas relevantes.
In the present work I propose to reflect on the unquestionable respect that especially vulnerable life deserves, such as that of the Nascituri who suffer from some type of disability. This respect would constitute a basic requirement of the content of justice. The reflection is made in the context of two alleged new rights to which the so-called wrongful birth and wrongful life actions originated in Anglo-Saxon jurisprudence have given rise: it is about the right not to be born (or perhaps more precisely, the right not to have been born) and the right not to be born with relevant physical or mental limitations.