Enlazando las agendas de desarrollo y de seguridad en la pos Guerra Fría por medio del nuevo paradigma de la cooperación y del Security Sector Reform

• Valdez Duffau, Mathías ^[1]
  1. [1] Universidad Técnica de Ambato

     Universidad Técnica de Ambato

     Ambato, Ecuador

     
• Localización: Estado & comunes: Revista de políticas y problemas públicos, ISSN 1390-8081, ISSN-e 2477-9245, Vol. 2, Nº. 9, 2019 (Ejemplar dedicado a: América Latina en el siglo XXI: ¿El viejo o nuevo orden de la geopolítica mundial? (jul-dic))
• Idioma: español
• DOI: 10.37228/estado_comunes.v2.n9.2019.117
• Enlaces
  • Texto completo
• Resumen

  • Desde los inicios de la pos Guerra Fría, se genera un redireccionamiento de las agendas tanto de cooperación para el desarrollo como de seguridad. Ello se produce para satisfacer la demanda de  los actores donantes internacionales de poder brindar una comprensión alternativa e incluyente de los asuntos de seguridad en el ámbito de la asistencia internacional para el desarrollo. De esta forma, el presente artículo desarrolla su interrogante de investigación centrado en comprender de qué forma tuvo lugar la génesis y el desarrollo del proceso de interacción entre la seguridad y el desarrollo en el plano de la cooperación internacional. Para lo cual se efectúa un análisis basado en el material bibliográfico disponible, tomando el período comprendido a partir de la pos Guerra Fría, entre mediados de la década de 1990 y la década siguiente. De esta forma, se concluye que a partir de la propuesta del nuevo paradigma de la cooperación se logra legitimar el nexo entre los requerimientos propios de los programas de cooperación con objetivos del ámbito de la seguridad, dándose paso a la formulación de proyectos de desarrollo centrados en la reforma de aparatos de seguridad, produciéndose la génesis del Security Sector Reform (SSR).

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