Diego Melo Carrasco
El presente artículo ingresa en la complejidad de las relaciones fronterizas entre Castilla y Granada durante los siglos XIII-XV. A partir del nacimiento del sultanato Nazarí, pareció definirse una relación, a ratos contradictoria y otras veces, colaborativa, entre ambos mundos. La frontera, espacio que se configura a partir de realidades distintas que se enfrentan, se percibió, desde siempre, como un ámbito dinámico en donde la violencia se hizo presente, sobre todo manifestada a partir del “azote” de la cautividad, pero donde, a la vez, llegaron establecerse vinculaciones pacíficas a partir del mecanismo de las treguas.
This article reviews the complexity of border relations between Castile and Granada during the 13th-15th centuries. After the birth of the Nasrid sultanate, a relationship that was at times contradictory and sometimes collaborative was aparently established between both worlds. The border, a space that is configured based on different realities that confront each other, was always perceived as a dynamic environment where violence became present, expressed especially by the “scourge” of captivity, but where, at the same time, peaceful bonds were established based on truces.