Los hábitos comunicativos y su influencia en la sofisticación política ciudadana

• Carlos Muñiz ^[1] ; Martín Echeverría ^[2] ; Alejandra Rodríguez-Estrada ^[2] ; Oniel Francisco Díaz-Jiménez ^[3]
  1. [1] Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León

     Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León

     México

     
  2. [2] Benemérita Universidad Autónoma de Puebla

     Benemérita Universidad Autónoma de Puebla

     México

     
  3. [3] Universidad de Guanajuato

     Universidad de Guanajuato

     México

     

  Mostrar afiliaciones +
• Localización: Convergencia: Revista de ciencias sociales, ISSN-e 2448-5799, ISSN 1405-1435, Nº. 77 (Mayo-agosto), 2018, págs. 99-123
• Idioma: español
• DOI: 10.29101/crcs.v25i77.9298
• Títulos paralelos:
  • The influence of communicational habits on the citizens’ political sophistication
• Enlaces
  • Texto completo
• Dialnet Métricas: 5 Citas
• Resumen
  • español

    En este artículo se creó un indicador para medir el grado de sofisticación política electoral con el fin de analizar, junto al indicador tradicional de sofisticación política, el impacto de las variables comunicativas en su nivel. Para ello, se trabajó con una encuesta analítica aplicada tras las elecciones a gobernador de los estados mexicanos de Nuevo León (2015), Puebla (2016) y Estado de México (2017). Los resultados mostraron un impacto positivo del seguimiento de páginas web de política y de la comunicación interactiva en ambas dimensiones de la sofisticación, y de los debates electorales en la sofisticación electoral.

  • English

    In this paper, an indicator to measure the level of electoral political sophistication was created to determine, along with the traditional indicator of political sophistication, the impact of communicative variables on their presence. For this, an analytical survey was applied after the elections of governors in the Mexican states of Nuevo Leon (2015), Puebla (2016) and Mexico (2017). Findings showed a positive impact of the follow-up of web pages regarding politics and interactive communication in both dimensions of sophistication as well electoral debates on electoral sophistication.

• Referencias bibliográficas
  • Buendía, Jorge y Fernanda Somuano (2003), “Participación electoral en nuevas democracias: la elección presidencial de 2000 en México”, en...
  • Catellani, Patrizia y Alberici, Augusta (2012), “Does the candidate matter? Comparing the voting choice of early and late deciders”, en Political...
  • Cho, Jaeho et al. (2009), “Campaigns, reflection, and deliberation: Advancing an O-S-R-O-R model of communication effects”, en Communication...
  • Claassen, Ryan (2011), “Political awareness and electoral campaigns: Maximum effects for minimum citizens?”, en Political Behavior, vol. 33,...
  • Craig, Stephen et al. (2005), “Issue-related learning in a gubernatorial campaign: a panel study”, en Political Communication, vol. 22, núm....
  • Dalton, Russel (2006), Citizen politics: Public opinion and political parties in advanced industrial democracies, USA: CQ Press.
  • Dassonneville, Ruth (2012), “Electoral volatility, political sophistication, trust and efficacy: A study on changes in voter preferences during...
  • Dassonneville, Ruth y Dejaeghere, Yves (2014), “Bridging the ideological space: A cross-national analysis of the distance of party switching”,...
  • de Vreese, Claes y Boomgaarden, Hajo (2006), “News, political knowledge and participation: the differential effects of news media exposure...
  • de Vreese, Claes et al. (2011), “(In)direct framing effects: The effects of news media framing on public support for Turkish membership in...
  • Delli-Carpini, Michael (2004), “Mediating democratic engagement: The impact of communications on citizens’ involvement in political and civic...
  • Delli-Carpini, Michael y Keeter, Scott (1996), What Americans know about politics and why it matters, USA: Yale University Press.
  • Drew, Dan y Weaver, David (2006), “Voter learning in the 2004 presidential election: Did the media matter?”, en Journalism & Mass Communication...
  • Druckman, James y Leeper, Thomas (2012), “Learning more from political communication experiments: Pretreatment and its effects”, en American...
  • Elenbaas, Matthijs et al. (2014), “Reconciling passive and motivated learning: The saturation-conditional impact of media coverage and motivation...
  • Gastil, John y Dillard, James (1999), “Increasing political sophistication through public deliberation”, en Political Communication, vol....
  • Gerth, Matthias y Siegert, Gabriele (2012), “Patterns of consistence and constriction: How news media frame the coverage of direct democratic...
  • Gordon, Stacy y Segura, Gary (1997), “Cross-national variation in the political sophistication of individuals: Capability or choice?”, en...
  • Guo, Zhongshi y Moy, Patricia (1998), “Medium or message? Predicting dimensions of political sophistication”, en International Journal of...
  • Hansen, Kasper y Pedersen, Rasmus (2014), “Campaigns matter: How voters become knowledgeable and efficacious during election campaigns”, en...
  • Henderson, Michael (2014), “Issue publics, campaigns, and political knowledge”, en Political Behavior, vol. 36, núm. 3, USA: Springer. Disponible...
  • Hollander, Barry (2005), “Late-night learning: Do entertainment programs increase political campaign knowledge for young viewers?”, en Journal...
  • Hollander, Barry (2014), “The role of media use in the recall versus recognition of political knowledge”, en Journal of Broadcasting &...
  • Lee, Yu-Kang y Chang, Chun-Tuan (2011), “Missing ingredients in political advertising: The right formula for political sophistication and...
  • Luskin, Robert (1987), “Measuring political sophistication”, en American Journal of Political Science, vol. 31, núm. 4, USA: Wiley. Disponible...
  • Luskin, Robert (1990), “Explaining political sophistication”, en Political Behavior, vol. 12, núm. 4, USA: Springer. Disponible en: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00992793...
  • Miller, Patrick (2011), “The Emotional citizen: Emotion as a function of political sophistication”, en Political Psychology, vol. 32, núm....
  • Muñiz, Carlos (2012), “Creando ciudadanos comprometidos. Aportación de los hábitos comunicativos al desarrollo de la sofisticación política...
  • Norris, Pippa (2000), A virtuous circle: Political communication in post-industrial democracies, Reino Unido: Oxford University Press.
  • Partheymüller, Julia y Faas, Thorsten (2015), “The impact of online versus offline campaign information on citizens’ knowledge, attitudes...
  • Popa, Sebastian (2015), “Political sophistication in Central and Eastern Europe”, en Party Politics, vol. 21, núm. 3, Inglaterra: Sage. Disponible...
  • Prior, Markus (2005), “News vs. entertainment: How increasing media choice widens gaps in political knowledge and turnout”, en American Journal...
  • Rhee, June (1997), “Strategy and issue frames in election campaign coverage: A social cognitive account of framing effects”, en Journal of...
  • Rhee, June y Cappella, Joseph (1997), “The role of political sophistication in learning from news”, en Communication Research, vol. 24, núm....
  • Rojas, Hernando (2006), “Comunicación, participación y democracia”, en Universitas Humanística, núm. 62, Colombia: Pontificia Universidad...
  • Schuck, Andreas et al. (2013), “Cynics all around? The impact of election news on political cynicism in comparative perspective”, en Journal...
  • Singh, Shane P. y Roy, Jason (2014), “Political knowledge, the decision calculus, and proximity voting”, en Electoral Studies, vol. 34, Reino...
  • Smith, Ma. Marcia y Durand, Víctor Manuel (1995), “La acción colectiva y su papel contradictorio en la construcción de la ciudadanía en México”,...
  • Stevens, Daniel (2005), “Separate and unequal effects: Information, political sophistication and negative advertising in American elections”,...
  • Thorson, Emily (2014), “Beyond opinion leaders. How attempts to persuade foster political awareness and campaign learning”, en Communication...
  • Van Heerde, Jennifer et al. (2006), “Barriers to participation, voter sophistication and candidate spending choices in US senate elections”,...
  • Weisberg, Herbert y Nawara, Steven (2010), “How sophistication affected the 2000 presidential vote: Traditional sophistication measures versus...
  • Woolley, Julia et al. (2010), “The 2008 presidential election, 2.0: A content analysis of user-generated political facebook groups”, en Mass...
  • Yamamoto, Masahiro et al. (2015), “Social media and mobiles as political mobilization forces for young adults: Examining the moderating role...
  • Zaller, John (1992), The nature and origins of mass opinion, USA: Cambridge University Press.