Acceso usuarios
Francesca Capotorti
1. Il quadro normativo preesistente alla direttiva 2013/55/UE. - 2. La sopravvenuta necessità di un altro intervento legislativo in materia di riconoscimento delle qualifiche professionali. - 3. La tessera professionale europea, strumento per un sistema di riconoscimento più efficiente. - 4. L'accesso parziale. - 5. Segue: il tirocinio professionale. - 6. Segue: i quadri di formazione comune. - 7. Segue: le modifiche in materia di libera prestazione di servizi e di riconoscimento generale. - 8. La tutela del consumatore e l'incremento della trasparenza attraverso il potenziamento della cooperazione tra autorità nazionali. - 9. Brevi conclusioni.
This article focuses on the most innovative features of Directive 2013/55/EU amending Directive 2005/36/EC on the recognition of professional qualifications and Regulation (EU) No 1024/2012. After having outlined the path that led to the adoption of the Directive and showed the need to modernise Union law in this area, this article analyses a) the European Professional Card, b) partial access;c) professional traineeship; d) common training principles; and e) the further most important revisions of Directive 2005/36/EC aiming at promoting the free movement of professionals. This paper also addresses the novelties introduced by Directive 2013/55/EU to ensure consumer protection and to increase transparency and administrative cooperation. Finally, this article shows that in most cases the European Court ofJustice anticipated the results of the new Directive.
Still, a Directive is deemed as necessary to clearly and completely regulate the efforts of modernisation in this area, which hopefully will be shared by the European Commission and Member States.
