Factores explicativos del gasto en defensa en los países de la OTAN

• Autores: Antonio Fonfría Mesa , Raquel Marín
• Localización: Revista del Instituto Español de Estudios Estratégicos, ISSN-e 2255-3479, Nº. 0, 2012, págs. 9-32
• Idioma: español
• Enlaces
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• Dialnet Métricas: 1 Cita
• Resumen
  • español

    Este trabajo analiza los factores explicativos del gasto en defensa en los países que forman la OTAN, entre 1996 y 2006. Se han utilizado factores explicativos económicos, estratégico-militares y políticos. El análisis se ha realizado a través de técnicas de datos de panel dinámico, y sus resultados muestran la importancia de la inercia en el gasto en defensa de los países, el desigual efecto de la renta, el efecto de los precios relativos y la existencia de cierta sustitución de gasto propio por gasto de los países aliados.

  • English

    This paper analyses de determinants of the demand for defence expenditure in the NATO countries during the period 1996-2006. The study has been approached through three different sets of variables, related to economic aspects, strategic and military factors and political issues. In the empirical analysis it has been used dynamic panel data. The main results are the important role played by the inertia of the defence budgets a long the time, the effect of the income and prices and the existence of a spill-in effect.

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