Latin American countries represented the �Promised Land� during the first third of the twentieth century. The �New World� became the hope of many Latin people from this side of the Atlantic Ocean. Nowadays Latin America is immersed in an extremely serious impoverishment process. How could we find solutions to this tarsh reality? A possible answer is, without abandonning oneself to the very local identities, to draw up a project based on common Latin American civilization bases (cultural, economic and political struggle of mass movements) which would guarantee a model of economic and political development specifically belonging to Latin America and would compensate for the globalization dynamics without breaking all the links with the system of the �Single Thought�.