Veinticinco años de investigación en redes sociales: evolución de temas entre 1997 y 2021 empleando el algoritmo Asignación Latente de Dirichlet

• Martínez-Comeche, Juan-Antonio ^[1]
  1. [1] Universidad Complutense de Madrid

     Universidad Complutense de Madrid

     Madrid, España

     
• Localización: Investigación bibliotecológica, ISSN 0187-358X, ISSN-e 2448-8321, Vol. 37, Nº. 96, 2023, págs. 145-177
• Idioma: español
• DOI: 10.22201/iibi.24488321xe.2023.96.58777
• Títulos paralelos:
  • Twenty-five Years of Research in Social Networks: Evolution of Topics between 1997 and 2021 Based on Latent Dirichlet Allocation (LDA)
• Enlaces
  • Texto completo
• Resumen
  • español

    El campo de las redes sociales ha sufrido importantes transformaciones en los últimos veinticinco años, en particular con la introducción de aplicaciones y plataformas digitales, así como la incorporación de estudios de otros campos del conocimiento que adoptan el enfoque de redes sociales en sus análisis. Este artículo ofrece una visión general de la evolución de los tópicos de investigación en este ámbito entre 1997 y 2021 a partir de la modelización de temas. El estudio parte de la producción académica que se recupera de la base de datos Scopus, considerando ventanas temporales de un año y utilizando el software Mallet. Se obtienen siete temas, cuya evolución en el tiempo se describe. Se concluye que los temas relacionados con los medios de comunicación social, así como las redes sociales en línea son estudiados con especial intensidad en los últimos años.

  • English

    The social network field has suffered significant transformations in the last 25 years, particularly with the introduction of social networks online, as well as incorporated studies from many other knowledge fields that adopt the social network approach in their analyses. This paper offers an overview of the evolution of research topics in this field between 1997 and 2021 based on topic modeling. The methodology used draws from the Scopus database, considering time windows of a year and using the software, Mallet. Seven topics are obtained, whose evolution over time is described. It is concluded that the topics related to social media and social networks online have been studied with special intensity in the last years.

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