Identificación de las características de la oferta de alojamiento en Airbnb para la ciudad de Guanajuato, México

• Guerrero-Rodríguez, Rafael ^[1] ; Espinal Jiménez, Andrés ^[1] ; Sotelo Figueroa, Marco Aurelio ^[1]
  1. [1] Universidad de Guanajuato

     Universidad de Guanajuato

     México

     
• Localización: El Periplo Sustentable: revista de turismo, desarrollo y competitividad, ISSN-e 1870-9036, Nº. 44, 2023 (Ejemplar dedicado a: Número Cuarenta y cuatro), págs. 246-272
• Idioma: español
• DOI: 10.36677/elperiplo.v0i44.16556
• Títulos paralelos:
  • Identification of Airbnb’s accommodation offer characteristics in the case of Guanajuato, Mexico
• Enlaces
  • Texto completo (pdf)
• Resumen
  • español

    El presente trabajo investiga las características de la oferta de alojamiento privado disponible en la plataforma de intermediación digital Airbnb. El surgimiento de esta oferta de hospedaje en los últimos años ha contribuido a modificar tanto la estructura y dinámica de la industria de alojamiento tradicional como la experiencia de viaje del turista contemporáneo a nivel mundial. Este trabajo se concentra en revisar el caso de la ciudad de Guanajuato, uno de los principales destinos urbano-culturales en México. A través de una metodología de minería de datos, se recolectó y analizó información de manera automática y sistematizada con el objetivo de entender mejor las características de esta oferta incluyendo su tamaño, dinámica y evolución. Los resultados obtenidos permiten identificar estas características y promueven la reflexión sobre sus efectos inmediatos dentro del destino. A partir de los hallazgos de este estudio, otros destinos podrían considerar llevar a cabo ejercicios similares de investigación.

  • English

    This paper investigates the characteristics of the private accommodation offered on the digital intermediation platform known as Airbnb. The emergence of this digital accommodation offer has contributed to modifying both the structure and dynamics of the traditional accommodation industry as well as the travel experience of contemporary tourists worldwide. This work focuses on exploring the case of the city of Guanajuato, one of the main urban-cultural destinations in Mexico. Through a data mining methodology, information collected and analyzed automatically and systematized to gain a better understanding of the characteristics of this offer, including its size, dynamics, and evolution. The results obtained here allow the identification of these characteristics and, at the same time, promote reflection on their immediate effects within the destination. Based on the findings of this study, other destinations could consider conducting similar research exercises.

• Referencias bibliográficas
  • Adamiak, C. (2019). Current state and development of Airbnb accommodation offer in 167 countries. Current Issues in Tourism, 25(19), 3131-3149.
  • Adamiak, C., Szyda, B., Dubownik, A. y García-Álvarez, D. (2019). Airbnb Offer in Spain—Spatial Analysis of the Pattern and Determinants of...
  • Aggarwal, C. C. y Reddy, C. K. (2018). Data Clustering: Algorithms and Applications. Boca Raton, FL: Chapman and Hall/CRC.
  • Airbnb (2020). “Fast facts”, Airbnb Press Room. Disponible en https://press.atairbnb.com/fast-facts/, [31 de agosto de 2019].
  • Alizadeh, T., Farid, R. y Sarkar, S. (2018). Towards Understanding the Socio-Economic Patterns of Sharing Economy in Australia: An Investigation...
  • Avdimiotis, S. y Poulaki, I. (2019). Airbnb impact and regulation issues through destination life cycle concept. International Journal of...
  • Belarmino, A. y Koh, Y. (2020). A critical review of research regarding peer-to-peer accommodations. International Journal of Hospitality...
  • Blal, I., Singal, M. y Templin, J. (2018). Airbnb’s effect on hotel sales growth. International Journal of Hospitality Management, 73, 85-92.
  • Boros, L., Dudás, G., Kovalcsik, T., Papp, S. y Vida, G. (2018). Airbnb in Budapest: analyzing spatial patterns and room rates of hotels and...
  • Caldicott, R. W., von der Heidt, T., Scherrer, P., Muschter, S. y Canosa, A. (2020). Airbnb – exploring triple bottom line impacts on community....
  • Camilleri, J. & Neuhofer, B. (2017). Value co-creation and co-destruction in the Airbnb sharing economy. International Journal of Contemporary...
  • Cheng, M. y Zhang, G. (2019). When Western hosts meet Eastern guests: Airbnb hosts’ experience with Chinese outbound tourists. Annals of Tourism...
  • Cheng, M., Houge Mackenzie, S. y Degarege, G. A. (2020). Airbnb impacts on host communities in a tourism destination: an exploratory study...
  • Chica-Olmo, J., González-Morales, J. G. y Zafra-Gómez, J. L. (2020). Effects of location on Airbnb apartment pricing in Málaga. Tourism Management,...
  • Crommelin, L., Troy, L., Martin, C. y Pettit, C. (2018). Is Airbnb a Sharing Economy Superstar? Evidence from Five Global Cities. Urban Policy...
  • Dogru, T., Hanks, L., Mody, M., Suess, C. y Sirakaya-Turk, E. (2020). The effects of Airbnb on hotel performance: Evidence from cities beyond...
  • Dudás, G., Boros, L., Kovalcsik, T., y Kovalcsik, B. (2017). The visualization of the spatiality of Airbnb in Budapest using 3-band raster...
  • Dudás, G., Vida, G., Kovalcsik, T. y Boros, L. (2017). A socio-economic analysis of Airbnb in New York City. Regional Statistics, 7(1), 135-151.
  • Entorno Turístico (2018). Airbnb en México. Blog digital especializado en turismo. Disponible en https://www.entornoturistico.com/airbnb-en-mexico-tiene-50-mil-anfitriones-y-mas-de-95-mil-alojamientos/,...
  • Gibbs, C., Guttentag, D., Gretzel, U., Yao, L. y Morton, J. (2018). Use of dynamic pricing strategies by Airbnb hosts. International Journal...
  • González, I. (2018). La economía colaborativa del intercambio entre pares a una nueva economía de mercado. Revista de Derecho Mercantil, 309,...
  • Gunter, U. (2018). What makes an Airbnb host a superhost? Empirical evidence from San Francisco and the Bay Area. Tourism Management, (66),...
  • Gunter, U. y Önder, I. (2018). Determinants of Airbnb demand in Vienna and their implications for the traditional accommodation industry....
  • Gutiérrez, J., García-Palomares, J. C., Romanillos, G. y Salas-Olmedo, M. H. (2017). The eruption of Airbnb in tourist cities: Comparing spatial...
  • Guttentag, D. (2015). Airbnb: disruptive innovation and the rise of an informal tourism accommodation sector. Current Issues in Tourism, 18(12),...
  • Guttentag, D. (2017). Regulating Innovation in the Collaborative Economy: An Examination of Airbnb’s Early Legal Issues. In D. Dredge &...
  • Guttentag, D. (2019). Progress on Airbnb: a literature review. Journal of Hospitality and Tourism Technology, 10(4), 814-844.
  • Guttentag, D. A. y Smith, S. L. J. (2017). Assessing Airbnb as a disruptive innovation relative to hotels. Substitution and comparative performance...
  • Guttentag, D., Smith, S., Potwarka, L. y Havitz, M. (2017). Why Tourists Choose Airbnb: A Motivation-Based Segmentation Study. Journal of...
  • Heo, C. Y., Blal, I. y Choi, M. (2019). What is happening in Paris? Airbnb, hotels, and the Parisian market: A case study. Tourism Management,...
  • Hernández-Nogueda, V. (2016). Prefordismo, Fordismo y Postfordismo en el turismo: modelos para el análisis del turismo. Revista Turydes: Turismo...
  • IMCO (Instituto Mexicano para la Competitividad) (2018). Airbnb en la Ciudad de México: extiende los beneficios económicos del turismo y reduce...
  • Irigaray, J. (2020). Economía colaborativa: qué es, beneficios e inconvenientes, Blog de retos para ser directivo, EEA Bussiness School, Harvard...
  • Ke, Q. (2017). Sharing Means Renting? An Entire-marketplace Analysis of Airbnb. In Proceedings of the 2017 ACM on Web Science Conference -...
  • Ključnikov, A., Krajčík, V. y Vincúrová, Z. (2018). International sharing economy: The case of Airbnb in the Czech Republic. Economics and...
  • Lutz, C., y Newlands, G. (2018). Consumer segmentation within the sharing economy: The case of Airbnb. Journal of Business Research, (88),...
  • Mao, Z. (Eddie), Jones, M. F., Li, M., Wei, W., y Lyu, J. (2020). Sleeping in a stranger’s home: A trust formation model for Airbnb. Journal...
  • Mody, M., y Hanks, L. (2019). Consumption Authenticity in the Accommodations Industry: The Keys to Brand Love and Brand Loyalty for Hotels...
  • Oses Fernández, N., Kepa Gerrikagoitia, J. y Alzua-Sorzabal, A. (2018). Sampling method for monitoring the alternative accommodation market....
  • OTEG (2019). Inventario Turístico 2019, Oferta de Hospedaje para la ciudad de Guanajuato. Observatorio Turístico del Estado de Guanajuato....
  • Palos-Sanchez, Pedro R. y Correia, Marisol B. (2018). The Collaborative Economy Based Analysis of Demand: Study of Airbnb Case in Spain and...
  • Petruzzi, M. A., Marques, G. S., do Carmo, M., y Correia, A. (2020). Airbnb and neighborhoods: an exploratory study. International Journal...
  • Phua, V. C. (2018). Perceiving Airbnb as sharing economy: the issue of trust in using Airbnb. Current Issues in Tourism, 1-5.
  • Priporas, C.V., Stylos, N., Rahimi, R. y Vedanthachari, L. N. (2017). Unraveling the diverse nature of service quality in a sharing economy....
  • Quattrone, G., Greatorex, A., Quercia, D., Capra, L. y Musolesi, M. (2018). Analyzing and predicting the spatial penetration of Airbnb in...
  • So, K. K. F., Oh, H. y Min, S. (2018). Motivations and constraints of Airbnb consumers: Findings from a mixed-methods approach. Tourism Management,...
  • Statista (2021) Cifras clave de Airbnb en el mundo en 2020. Statista Research Department. Disponible en https://es.statista.com/estadisticas/1218479/principales-indicadores-de-actividad-de-airbnb-en-el-mundo/,...
  • Sthapit, E. y Björk, P. (2019). Sources of distrust: Airbnb guests’ perspectives. Tourism Management Perspectives, (31), 245-253.
  • Uzunca, B. y Borlenghi, A. (2019). Regulation strictness and supply in the platform economy: the case of Airbnb and Couchsurfing. Industry...
  • van Holm, E. J. (2020). Evaluating the impact of short-term rental regulations on Airbnb in New Orleans. Cities, (104), 102803.
  • Volgger, M., Pforr, C., Stawinoga, A. E., Taplin, R., y Matthews, S. (2018). Who adopts the Airbnb innovation? An analysis of international...
  • von Briel, D. y Dolnicar, S. (2020). The evolution of Airbnb regulation - An International Longitudinal Investigation 2008-2020. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.annals.2020.102983
  • Wang, C. (Renee) y Jeong, M. (2018). What makes you choose Airbnb again? An examination of users’ perceptions toward the website and their...
  • Wang, Y., Asaad, Y. y Filieri, R. (2019). What Makes Hosts Trust Airbnb? Antecedents of Hosts’ Trust toward Airbnb and Its Impact on Continuance...
  • Wegmann, J. y Jiao, J. (2017). Taming Airbnb: Toward guiding principles for local regulation of urban vacation rentals based on empirical...
  • Xie, K. L. y Kwok, L. (2017). The effects of Airbnb’s price positioning on hotel performance. International Journal of Hospitality Management,...
  • Yang, S. y Ahn, S. (2016). Impact of motivation for participation in the sharing economy and perceived security on attitude and loyalty toward...
  • Yrigoy, I. (2016). The Impact of Airbnb in the Urban Arena Towards a Tourism-Led Gentrification. Contested Cities, (23), 281-289.
  • Yrigoy, I. (2017). Airbnb in Menorca: A new form of touristic gentrification? Distribution of touristic housing dwelling, agents and impacts...
  • Zach, F. J., Nicolau, J. L. y Sharma, A. (2020). Disruptive innovation, innovation adoption and incumbent market value: The case of Airbnb....
  • Zervas, G., Proserpio, D. y Byers, J. W. (2017). The Rise of the Sharing Economy: Estimating the Impact of Airbnb on the Hotel Industry. Journal...