Aglomeración y coaglomeración de las empresas de base tecnológica en el espacio intrametropolitano de Toluca, 2010-2020

• José Antonio Cabrera Pereyra ^[1] ; José Antonio Álvarez Lobato ^[1] ; Carlos Garrocho ^[1]
  1. [1] El Colegio Mexiquense, A.C.
• Localización: Estudios demográficos y urbanos, ISSN 0186-7210, ISSN-e 2448-6515, Vol. 39, Nº. 1, 2024
• Idioma: español
• DOI: 10.24201/edu.v39i1.2156
• Títulos paralelos:
  • Agglomeration and coagglomeration of tech-based firms in Toluca’s intrametropolitan space, 2010 - 2020
• Enlaces
  • Texto completo
• Resumen
  • español

    En este estudio se develan, localizan y delimitan aglomeraciones y coaglomeraciones de empresas de base tecnológica (EBT) en la Zona Metropolitana de Toluca (ZMT), para 2010 y 2020. Se utilizan las funciones espaciales M y m, métodos multiescalares de análisis de patrones de puntos que apenas se aplican en el mundo y no se han utilizado en México. Estas funciones operan en espacios continuos y evitan el grave problema de la unidad espacial modificable, que afecta a numerosos análisis geoeconómicos. En la ZMT la industria del transporte es el eje articulador de procesos de aglomeración y coaglomeración de EBT. Por último, se perfilan líneas de política y una agenda estratégica de investigación.

  • English

    This paper reveals, locates, and delimits agglomerations and co-agglomerations of tech-nology-based industries (EBT) in the Metropoli-tan Area of Toluca (ZMT) for 2010 and 2020. The method uses spatial functions M and m, which are multiscale point pattern analysis techniques that are beginning to be applied globally and do not have antecedents in Mexico. These functions operate in continuous spaces and avoid the se-vere problem of modifiable spatial unit, which affects numerous geo-economic analyses. In the ZMT, the transport industry is the articulating axis of EBT’s agglomeration and co-agglomeration processes. Finally, we outline key policy options and a strategic research agenda.

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