Los países poscomunistas en la integración del Parlamento Europeo y del Consejo Europeo en 2019

• Guadalupe Pacheco Méndez ^[1]
  1. [1] Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana

     Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana

     México

     
• Localización: Foro internacional, ISSN-e 2448-6523, ISSN 0185-013X, Nº. 254 (Octubre - Diciembre), 2023, págs. 639-682
• Idioma: español
• DOI: 10.24201/fi.v63i4.2961
• Títulos paralelos:
  • Les pays post-communistes dans l’intégration du Parlement Européen et du Conseil Européen en 2019
  • Postcommunist countries and integration into the European Parliament and the European Council in 2019
• Enlaces
  • Texto completo
• Resumen
  • español

    Durante el siglo XX, los países hoy ubicados al este de la Unión Europea (UE) atravesaron por procesos políticos nacionales e internacionales diferentes a los que experimentaron los países de la UE-15. Su consolidación democrática presenta rezagos. Este legado histórico-institucional del este tuvo características específicas que son perceptibles en la forma en que se integran los diferentes grupos políticos del Parlamento Europeo y el Consejo Europeo, donde se orientan más hacia la derecha. Su presencia ha sido altamente favorable para el predominio de la corriente encabezada por el Partido Popular Europeo (PPE), en el que Alemania tiene un papel central.

  • English

    Over the 20th century, the countries now located in the eastern side of the European Union (EU) underwent domestic and international political processes different to those experienced by the countries of the EU-15. Consolidation of their democratic status presents challenges. This historical and institutional legacy of the East includes specific characteristics which are observable in the make-up of the political groupings of the European Parliament and the European Council, where they trend more to the right wing.

    Their presence has been highly favorable for the dominance of the of the current led by the European People’s Party (PPE), in which Germany plays a central role.

  • français

    Au cours du XXe Siècle, les pays aujourd’hui situés à l’est de l’Union européenne (UE) ont traversé des processus politiques nationaux et internationaux différents de ceux vécus par les pays de l’ue-15. Leur consolidation démocratique présente des retards. Cet héritage historique-institutionnel de l’Est a présenté des caractéristiques spécifiques qui sont perceptibles dans la manière dont sont intégrés les différents groupes politiques du Parlement européen et du Conseil européen, au sein desquels ceux-ci sont davantage orientés vers la droite. Leur présence a été très favorable à la prédominance du courant mené par le Parti populaire européen (PPE) et dans lequel l’Allemagne joue un rôle central.

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