Os planos de recuperação econômica pós-COVID-19 na encruzilhada das mudanças climáticas

Luiz Enrique Vieira de Souza; Marcelo Fetz

Os planos de recuperação econômica pós-COVID-19 na encruzilhada das mudanças climáticas

Souza, Luiz Enrique Vieira de ^[1] ; Fetz, Marcelo ^[2]
1. [1] Universidade Federal da Bahia
  
  Universidade Federal da Bahia
  
  Brasil
2. [2] Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo
  
  Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo
  
  Brasil
Localización: Revista Brasileira de Sociologia, ISSN-e 2318-0544, ISSN 2317-8507, Vol. 9, Nº. 23, 2021 (Ejemplar dedicado a: September-December), págs. 97-120
Idioma: portugués
DOI: 10.20336/rbs.763
Enlaces
- Texto completo (pdf)
Resumen
- O presente artigo investiga as consequências da crise econômica instaurada pela pandemia de COVID-19 sobre as políticas de combate às mudanças climáticas. Com base num levantamento bibliográfico sobre as alterações na química atmosférica dos centros urbanos, apontamos que a queda nas emissões de gases responsáveis pelo efeito estufa representou uma consequência direta, porém não intencionada, das políticas de lockdown e isolamento social. Dado que essa redução tende a ser passageira e insuficiente para responder aos desafios da “emergência climática”, apresentamos uma análise crítica e prospectiva sobre as repercussões ambientais dos pacotes de recuperação econômica pós-pandemia e o risco de que estratégias orientadas exclusivamente pela retomada do crescimento provoquem um “efeito rebote” com consequências irreversíveis e calamitosas para os esforços de contenção do aquecimento global.
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