Desindustrialización y desaceleración de la productividad en Estados Unidos

• Autores: Adrián Rial
• Localización: Revista de economía mundial, ISSN 1576-0162, Nº 59, 2021, págs. 163-187
• Idioma: español
• DOI: 10.33776/rem.v0i59.5182
• Títulos paralelos:
  • Deindustrialisation and the USProductivity Slowdown
• Enlaces
  • Texto completo
• Dialnet Métricas: 1 Cita
• Resumen

  • Tras el final de la Edad de Oro, la economía estadounidense ha sufrido una aceleración del proceso de desindustrialización que ha coincidido en el tiempo con una ralentización en el crecimiento de su productividad del trabajo. En este trabajo se analiza el vínculo existente entre ambos fenómenos conforme a un marco de causación acumulativa. Nuestros resultados muestran que la aceleración del proceso de desindustrialización se vincula con un incremento exógeno de la productividad en el sector manufacturero y con el impacto negativo sobre la producción manufacturera derivado del despegue de la penetración importadora en el sector. De esta manera, la aceleración del proceso de desindustrialización habría contribuido a mitigar la ralentización en el crecimiento de la productividad agregada.

• Referencias bibliográficas
  • Álvarez-Cuadrado, F., Long, N.V., and Poschke, M. (2017). Capital-Labor Substitution, Structural Change, and Growth. Theoretical Economics,...
  • Araujo, R., and Trigg, A. (2015). A Neo-Kaldorian Approach to Structural Economic Dynamics. Structural Change and Economic Dynamics, 33, 25-36.
  • Baccaro, L., and Pontusson, J. (2016). Rethinking Comparative Political Economy: The Growth Model Perspective. Politics & Society, 44...
  • Basu, D., and Foley, D. (2013). Dynamics of Output and Employment in the US Economy. Cambridge Journal of Economics, 37 (5), 1077-1106.
  • Baumol, W. (1967). Macroeconomics of Unbalanced Growth: The Anatomy of Urban Crisis. American Economic Review, 57 (3), 415-426.
  • Berardino, C., and Onesti, G. (2020a). Explaining Deindustrialisation from a Vertical Perspective: Industrial Linkages, Producer Services,...
  • Berardino, C., and Onesti, G. (2020b). The Two-Way Integration Between Manufacturing and Services. The Service Industries Journal, 40 (5-6),...
  • Boyer, R. (1988). Formalizing Growth Regimes. In Dosi G. et al. (eds.), Technical Change and Economic Theory. Pinter Publ., London, 608-630.
  • Boyer, R., and Petit, P. (1981). Progrès technique, croissance et emploi: un modèle d’inspiration kaldorienne pour six industries européennes....
  • Carlin, W., Glyn, A., and Van Reenen, J. (2001). Export Market Performance of OECD Countries: An Empirical Examination of the Role of Cost...
  • Castellaci, F., and Álvarez, I. (2006). Innovation, Diffusion and Cumulative Causation: Changes in the Spanish Growth Regime, 1960-2001. International...
  • Ciriaci, D., Moncada-Paternò-Castello, P., and Voigt, P. (2016). Innovation and Job Creation: A Sustainable Relation? Eurasian Business Review,...
  • Di Meglio, G. et al. (2018). Services in Developing Economies: The Deindustrialization Debate in Perspective. Development and Change, 49 (6),...
  • Dixon, R., and Thirlwall, A. (1975). A Model of Regional Growth-Rate Differences on Kaldorian Lines. Oxford Economic Papers, 27, 201-214.
  • Fabricant, S. (1942). Employment in Manufacturing: 1899-1937. NBER, New York.
  • Falk, M., and Hagsten, E. (2018). Employment Impacts of Market Novelty Sales: Evidence for Nine European Countries. Eurasian Business Review,...
  • Gallouj, F., and Savona, M. (2009). Innovation in Services: A Review of the Debate and a Research Agenda. Journal of Evolutionary Economics,...
  • Gualerzi, D. (2010). The Coming of Age of Information Technologies and the Path of Transformational Growth: A Long Run Perspective on the...
  • Gualerzi, D. (2012). Towards a Theory of the Consumption-Growth Relationship. Review of Political Economy, 24 (1), 33-50.
  • Hidalgo, C. et al. (2007). The Product Space Conditions the Development of Nations. Science, 317, 482-487.
  • Hidalgo, C., and Hausmann, R. (2009). The Building Blocks of Economic Complexity. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United...
  • Jorgenson, D., Ho, M., and Samuels, J. (2012). A Prototype Industry-Level Production Account for the United States, 1947-2010. Second World...
  • Kaldor, N. (1966). Causes of the Slow Rate of Economic Growth of the United Kingdom. An Inaugural Lecture. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.
  • Kaldor, N. (1968). Productivity and Growth in Manufacturing Industry: A Reply. Economica, 35 (140), 385-391.
  • Kaldor, N. (1970). The Case for Regional Policies. Scottish Journal of Political Economy, 17, 337-348.
  • Kaldor, N. (1975). Economic Growth and the Verdoorn Law. A Comment on Mr Rowthorn’s Article. The Economic Journal, 85 (340), 891-896.
  • León-Ledesma, M. (2002). Accumulation, Innovation and Catching-Up: An Extended Cumulative Growth Model. Cambridge Journal of Economics, 26...
  • Magacho, G., and McCombie, J. (2017). Verdoorn’s Law and Productivity Dynamics: An Empirical Investigation into the Demand and Supply Approaches....
  • McCombie, J. (1982). Economic Growth, Kaldor’s Laws and the Static-Dynamic Verdoorn Law Paradox. Applied Economics, 14, 279-94.
  • McCombie, J., and Spreafico, M. (2016). Kaldor’s ‘Technical Progress Function’ and Verdoorn’s Law Revisited. Cambridge Journal of Economics,...
  • Metcalfe, J., Foster, J., and Ramlogan, R. (2006). Adaptive Economic Growth. Cambridge Journal of Economics, 2006, 30, 7-32.
  • Naastepad, C., and Storm, S. (2006). OECD Demand Regimes (1960-2000). Journal of Post Keynesian Economics, 29 (2), 211-246.
  • Ngai, L., and Pissarides, C. (2007). Structural Change in a Multi-Sector Model of Growth. American Economic Review, 97, 429-443.
  • Pasinetti, L. (1981). Structural Change and Economic Growth: A Theoretical Essay of the Dynamics of the Wealth of Nations. Cambridge University...
  • Pasinetti, L. (1993). Structural Economic Dynamics: A Theory of the Economic Consequences of Human Learning. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.
  • Pieper, U. (2003). Sectoral Regularities of Productivity Growth in Developing Countries -A Kaldorian Interpretation. Cambridge Journal of...
  • Pini, P. (1996). An Integrated Model of Cumulative Causation: Empirical Evidence for Nine OECD Countries, 1960-1990. Labour, 10 (1), 93-150.
  • Rodrik, D. (2013). Unconditional Convergence in Manufacturing. Quaterly Journal of Economics, 128 (1), 165-204.
  • Romero, J., and Britto, G. (2017). Increasing Returns to Scale, Technological Catch-Up and Research Intensity: Endogenising the Verdoorn Coefficient....
  • Romero, J., and McCombie, J. (2016). Differences in Increasing Returns Between Technological Sectors: A Panel Data Investigation Using the...
  • Setterfield, M. (2019). Export-Led Growth and Cumulative Causation. In Blecker, R., and Setterfield, M. (eds.), Heterodox Macroeconomics....
  • Stockhammer, E., and Wildauer, R. (2016). Debt-Driven Growth? Wealth, Distribution and Demand in OECD Countries. Cambridge Journal of Economics,...
  • Szirmai, A. (2012). Industrialisation as an Engine of Growth in Developing Countries. Structural Change and Economic Dynamics, 23, 406-420.
  • Targetti, F., and Foti, A. (1997). Growth and Productivity: A Model of Cumulative Growth and Catching Up. Cambridge Journal of Economics,...
  • Vivarelli, M. (1995). The Economics of Technology and Employment: Theory and Empirical Evidence. Edward Elgar, Aldershot.
  • Young, A. (1928). Increasing Returns and Economic Progress. Economic Journal, 38, 527-542.