Acuerdos comerciales y tecnología Mecanismos de transferencia y efecto derrame de conocimiento: evidencia empírica y casos de estudio

• Autores: Santiago Chelala
• Localización: Relaciones Internacionales, ISSN-e 2314-2766, Año 27, Nº. 54, 2018, págs. 141-162
• Idioma: español
• DOI: 10.24215/23142766e031
• Títulos paralelos:
  • Trade agreements and technology. Transfer mechanisms and knowledge spillovers: empirical evidence and case studies
• Enlaces
  • Texto completo
• Resumen
  • español

    En los últimos años un número creciente de países han firmado tratados de comercio en los que incorporan cláusulas específicas de transferencia tecnológica. Esta investigación analiza los distintos tipos de cláusulas que se incorporaron, y describe mediante diversos casos de estudio cuál ha sido su impacto concreto. Además, propone una clasificación original que contribuya a examinar el efecto que han tenido las cláusulas tecnológicas de los acuerdos comerciales en los países firmantes.

    Palabras clave: acuerdos, innovación, tecnología, efecto derrame.

  • English

    In recent years, a growing number of countries have signed trade agreements incorporating specific clauses on technology transfer. This research analyzes the different types of clauses that were incorporated, and describes through various case studies what their concrete impact has been. In addition, it proposes an original classification that will help to examine the effect that the technological clauses of trade agreements have had on the signatory countries.

    Key words: agreements, innovation, technology, spillover.

     

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