Financiación innovadora para el desarrollo: ¿un Deux ex Machina para financiar la agenda de desarrollo post-2015?

• Autores: Alfredo Macías Vázquez , Eduardo Fernández Huerga, Jorge García Arias
• Localización: Revista de economía mundial, ISSN 1576-0162, Nº 36, 2014, págs. 49-70
• Idioma: inglés
• Enlaces
  • Texto completo  1    2  
• Dialnet Métricas: 2 Citas
• Resumen
  • español

    En este artículo se analizan críticamente tanto las razones que han provocado la necesidad de implementar mecanismos innovadores de financiación para el desarrollo, como los principales instrumentos innovadores aplicados hasta el momento. En este sentido, se muestra cómo la financiación innovadora es una pieza más en el engranaje del sistema de financiación internacional para el desarrollo, y no la solución mágica para todos sus problemas, por lo que debe ser analizada en conjunción con los otros elementos básicos del mismo, tales como los instrumentos tradicionales de financiación, y la estructura y el funcionamiento del sistema económico y financiero internacional (por medio del cual estos recursos son canalizados); esto es, es preciso adoptar un Enfoque Sistémico de la Financiación Internacional para el Desarrollo (ESFIpD). La conclusión fundamental del trabajo es que, si bien los mecanismos innovadores implementados hasta el momento deben ser bienvenidos, es necesario acelerar el lanzamiento de nuevos instrumentos innovadores, así como aplicar importantes medidas de acompañamiento, fundamentalmente relacionadas con los instrumentos tradicionales de financiación para el desarrollo y con la reforma de la arquitectura financiera internacional.

  • English

    In this paper we critically analyze the reasons to implement innovative mechanisms for international development finance, and the most relevant innovative instruments applied by the moment. We also show how, in the international financing for development (IFfD) system, innovative financing is just another link in the chain and not a magic solution for solving all IFfD problems. Thus, innovative financing should be analysed in connection with the system�s other basic elements, such as traditional financing instruments and the structure and functioning of the international economic and financial system through which these resources flow. Hence, a systemic approach to international financing for development (SAIFfD) is needed. The main conclusion is that, although current innovative instruments should be welcome, there is a need to accelerate the launch of new innovative mechanisms and to develop some important accompanying measures basically related to both the reform of traditional instruments of IFfD and the international financial architecture.

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