Acceso usuarios
Seth Armitage, Janusz Brzeszczynski
The article compares beta estimates obtained from Ordinary Least Squares (OLS) regression with estimates corrected for heteroscedasticity of the error term using Autoregressive Conditional Heteroscedasticity (ARCH) models, for 145 UK shares. The differences are mainly less than 0.10, for betas calculated using daily returns, but even such small differences can matter in practice. OLS tends to overestimate the beta coefficients compared with ARCH models, and selecting an ARCH type estimate makes the most difference for large cap shares. Regarding the measurement interval, the downward bias in betas from daily returns is associated with not only thin trading but also the volatility of the share's daily returns. We infer that the idiosyncratic component in daily returns, as well as lack of trading, is responsible for low daily betas.
