The paper explores current legal regulations regarding AI-based automation (full or partial) of the European Small Claims Procedure (ESCP). It analyzes European-level legisla-tion, focusing on personal data protection (specifically Article 22 of the GDPR) and human rights (mainly Article 47 of the Charter of Fundamental Rights), while also mentioning the possibility of establishing a legal basis for ESCP automation in the national legal orders of EU Member States’ legal systems.