Resumen de Proposal for integration of photovoltaic and thermal energy systems as an electric macrosystem of the state of roraima, brazil

Antonio Nazareno Valente, Daniel Nascimento e Silva

• Theoretical Framework: The theoretical basis of this study is the fundamentals of thermoelectric and photovoltaic energy generation viewed from the perspective of systems theory. Integration conforms to the macrosystem, whose components are the two systems to be integrated, operating according to systemic principles: interdependence, equifinality, and homeostasis.

    Method: The methodology adopted for this research included a literature review (bibliographic research) in conjunction with the observation and analysis of the functioning of energy systems that operate separately.

    Results and Discussion: The results obtained revealed the possibility of integrating the systems. In the discussion section, these results are contextualized within the theoretical framework, highlighting the normative implications and relationships emanating from the regulatory agency. Possible adversities for execution may originate from the different voltage ranges that need to be made available to consumers.

    Research Implications: The practical and theoretical implications of this research are methodological, as the study presents the materials and procedures necessary for integrating systems, specified through an examination of the real situation in the state of Roraima.

    Originality/Value: This study contributes to the literature by presenting a systematic integration of energy generation systems that utilize both fossil fuels and renewable energies, in pursuit of a future with predominantly sustainable energy availability.