La relevancia del debate presentismo/eternismo en ética

• Terán Pintos, Dayrón ^[1]
  1. [1] Universidade de Santiago de Compostela

     Universidade de Santiago de Compostela

     Santiago de Compostela, España

     
• Localización: Contrastes: revista internacional de filosofía, ISSN-e 2659-921X, ISSN 1136-4076, Vol. 30, Nº 1, 2025, págs. 109-122
• Idioma: español
• DOI: 10.24310/contrastes.30.1.2025.17781
• Títulos paralelos:
  • The relevance of the presentism/eternalism debate in ethics
• Enlaces
  • Texto completo (pdf)
• Resumen
  • español

    De acuerdo con el presentismo metafísico, solo existe el presente. Contrariamente a esto, el eternismo sostiene que el pasado y el futuro son igualmente reales, y que el universo tiene una naturaleza atemporal. No obstante, en ocasiones se ha sostenido que este debate es en realidad un pseudo-debate, y que no se deriva de él ninguna diferencia práctica en nuestra forma de entender el mundo o en nuestras actitudes hacia la vida. Sin embargo, existen toda una serie de cuestiones en teoría moral para las cuales la adopción de uno u otro enfoque sí puede suponer diferencias relevantes.

  • English

    According to metaphysical presentism, only the present exists. Contrary to this, eternalism holds that the past and the future are as real as the present, and that the universe has a timeless nature. However, it has sometimes been argued that the whole debate is actually empty, and that it makes no difference to our understanding of the world or to our attitudes towards it. There are, nevertheless, several issues in moral philosophy for which the choice between one of these views may make a relevant difference.

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