Consequências Metafísicas e Físicas da Teoria Quântica: a revisão do princípio da unidade das leis naturais e as teorias físicas parciais

• Ribeiro, Hippolyto ^[1]
  1. [1] Universidade Federal de Pelotas

     Universidade Federal de Pelotas

     Brasil

     
• Localización: Aufklärung: revista de filosofia, ISSN-e 2318-9428, Vol. 9, Nº. 3 (September-December), 2022, págs. 143-160
• Idioma: portugués
• DOI: 10.18012/arf.v9i3.62078
• Títulos paralelos:
  • Metaphysical and Physical Consequences of Quantum Theory: the review of the principle of unity of natural laws e the partial physical theories
• Enlaces
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• Resumen
  • English

    I investigate the metaphysical consequences of the theory andquantum phenomenon. Outlining some of the main aspects of contemporary philosophical debate about the interpretation of quantum theory. I analyzing three important recent works: Quantum Ontology: A Guide for the Metaphysics of Quantum Mechanics (2016) de Lewis; Philosophy of Physics (2019) de Maudlin; e The Conceptual Foundations of Quantum Mechanics (2019) de Barrett. Claiming, from the The Grand Design of Hawking and Mlodinow (2010), that a realistic interpretation of quantum theory, and your influence on the current state of physical theory, suggests that the metaphysical principle of the unity of physical laws, and the search for a unified physical theory, is empirically unjustified. Defending the hypothesis of partial fiscal laws and theories.

  • português

    Investigo as consequências metafísicas da teoria e do fenômeno quântico. Delineando alguns dos principais aspectos do debate filosófico contemporâneo acerca da interpretação da teoria quântica. Analisando três importantes obras recentes: Quantum Ontology: A Guide for the Metaphysics of Quantum Mechanics (2016) de Lewis;  Philosophy of Physics (2019) de Maudlin; e The Conceptual Foundations of Quantum Mechanics (2019) de Barrett. Reivindicando, a partir de The Grand Design de Hawking e Mlodinow (2010), que uma interpretação realista da teoria quântica, e de sua influência no estado atual da teoria física, sugere que o princípio metafísico da unidade das leis físicas, e a busca por uma teoria física unificada, é empiricamente injustificado. Defendendo a hipótese de leis e teorias físicas parciais.

• Referencias bibliográficas
  • BARRETT, J. 2019, The Conceptual Foundations of Quantum Mechanics, Oxford, Oxford University Press, 251 p.
  • HAWKING, S. 1988, Uma Breve História do Tempo: Do Big Bang aos Buracos Negros, Rio de Janeiro, Editora Rocco Ltda., 262 p.
  • HAWKING, S. and MLODINOW, L.2010, The Grand Design, New York, Bantam Books, 323 pp.
  • LEWIS, P. 2016, Quantum Ontology: A Guide to the Metaphysics of Quantum Mechanics, New York, Oxford University Press, 207 p.
  • MAUDLIN, T. 2019, Philosophy of Physics: Quantum Theory, New Jersey, Princeton University Press, 233 p.
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